Iyo detergency mechanism yemvura-based metal cleaning agents

Mhedzisiro yekugezesa yemvura-based metal yekuchenesa agent inowanikwa nemidziyo yeva surfactants senge wetting, kupinza, emulsification, dispersion, uye solubilization. Kunyanya: (1) Wetting mechanism. Iro hydrophobic boka reiyo surfactant mune yekuchenesa agent mhinduro inosanganiswa nemamorekuru egirisi pamusoro pesimbi kuti kuderedze kusawirirana kwepamusoro pakati petsvina yemafuta nenzvimbo yesimbi, kuitira kuti kunamatira pakati pemafuta nesimbi kuderedzwa uye kubviswa pasi. kukanganisa kwesimba remagetsi uye kuyerera kwemvura; (2) nzira yekupinda. Munguva yekuchenesa, iyo surfactant inopararira mukati metsvina kuburikidza nekupinda, iyo inowedzera kuzvimba, kunyorovesa uye kusunungura tsvina yemafuta, uye inokunguruka uye inodonha pasi pasi pechiito chesimba remagetsi; (3) Emulsification uye nzira yekuparadzira. Munguva yekugeza, pasi pekuita kwesimba remagetsi, tsvina yesimbi inozoiswa emulsified neiyo surfactant mumvura yekugezesa, uye tsvina ichaparadzirwa uye inomiswa mumhinduro yeaqueous pasi pekuita kwe mechanical force kana zvimwe zvinhu. (4) Solubilization mechanism. Kana iyo yekumisikidzwa kweiyo surfactant mune yekuchenesa mhinduro yakakura kupfuura yakakosha micelle concentration (CMC), girizi uye organic zvinhu zvinogadziriswa nemadhigirii akasiyana. (5) Synergistic yekuchenesa maitiro. Mumvura-based cleaning agents, zvakasiyana-siyana zvinowedzera zvinowanzowedzerwa. Ivo vanonyanya kuita basa mukuomesa kana chelating, kunyorovesa mvura yakaoma uye kuramba kudzoreredzwa muhurongwa.