Kushandiswa kweboka resurfactant

Hurukuro yekushandiswa kweboka resurfactant iro riri nyowani-kwete zvakanyanya semusanganiswa, asi mune yaro yakaomesesa zvivakwa uye maapplication-inofanirwa kusanganisira zvehupfumi senge chinzvimbo chayo pamusika wesurfactant.Masurfactants anoumba huwandu hwevamiriri vepamusoro-vanoshanda, asi boka remhando gumi chete dzakasiyana dzinoumba iyo surfactant musika.Kushandiswa kwakakosha kwekomboni inogona kutarisirwa chete kana iri yeboka iri.Nekudaro, kunze kwekuita zvakanaka uye kuchengetedzeka kune nharaunda, chigadzirwa chinofanirwa kuwanikwa nemutengo unonzwisisika, unofananidzwa kana kutonyanya kubatsira pane izvo zvemasurfactants akatosimbiswa mumusika.

Gore ra1995 risati rasvika, chinhu chinonyanya kukosha chichiri sipo yakajairika, inoshandiswa kwezviuru zvemakore.inoteverwa ne alkylbenzene sulfonate uye polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, zvose zvinomiririrwa zvakasimba mumhando dzose dze detergents, iyo ndiyo inonyanya kubuda kune surfactants.Nepo alkylbenzene sulfonate ichionekwa se "horse" yezvisukisi zvekuwachira, mafuta edoro sulfate uye ether sulfate ndiwo anonyanya kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvekuchengeta munhu.Kubva pane zvidzidzo zvekushandisa zvakaonekwa kuti alkyl polyglucosides, pakati pevamwe, inogona kubhadhara chikamu muzvikamu zvose.zvinogona kusanganiswa nemamwe ma-nonionic surfactants kuti zvive zvakanaka kune zvinorema basa rekuwacha detergents uye ne sulfate surfactants mu light duty detergents, pamwe chete mumabasa ekutarisira munhu.Nekudaro, ma surfactants anogona kutsiviwa nealkyl polyglucosides anosanganisira linear alkylbenzene sulfonate uye sulfate surfactants, mukuwedzera kune yakakwira mitengo yakakosha senge betaines uye amine oxides.

Kufungidzira kwekugona kutsiva kwealkyl polyglucosides kunofanirwa kubvumidza mari yekugadzira, iyo inozove iri mumhando yepamusoro pakati pevanoshandisa sulfate.Saka, alkyl polyglucosides ichashandiswa pamwero mukuru kwete nekuda kwe "mafungu egirinhi" uye kunetseka kwezvakatipoteredza asiwo nekuda kwemitengo yekugadzira uye sezvinotarisirwa kubva kune akawanda physicochemical properties, kushanda kwavo kwakatanhamara munzvimbo dzakawanda dzekushandisa.

Alkyl polyglucosides ichave yekufarira kwese uko tembiricha isina kunyanya kukwira uye iyo yepakati haina kunyanya acidic nekuti iwo maacetals echimiro cheshuga chino hydrolyze kudoro rine mafuta uye glucose.kugadzikana kwenguva refu kunopiwa pa40 ℃ uye PH≥4.Pazvakarerekera PH pasi pekupfapfaidza-kuomesa mamiriro, tembiricha inosvika 140 ℃ haiparadze chigadzirwa.

Alkyl polyglucosides ichave inokwezva kuti ishandiswe chero kwavanoda kuita kwepamusoro pekuita uye yakanaka ecotoxicological zvimiro zvinodiwa, kureva, muzvizoro uye mune zvigadzirwa zvemumba.asi kusawirirana kwadzo kwakadzikira pakati pechiso, simba rekuparadzira, uye kupupuma furo kunodzorwa zviri nyore kunoita kuti zvitaridzike kune zvakawanda zvekushandisa.kugona kushandisa surfactant hakubvi pazvivakwa zvayo chete asi zvakatonyanya pakuita kwayo kana yasanganiswa nemamwe masurfactants.Kuve anionic zvishoma, kana betaine surfactants.Kuita mvumo kune clouding phenomena.ivo zvakare inowirirana ne cationic surfactants.

Muzviitiko zvakawandaalkyl polyglucosidesvanoratidza zvakanaka synergistic mhedzisiro pamwe nemamwe ma surfactants, uye kushanda kwemaitiro aya kunoratidzwa munhamba yeanopfuura mazana mashanu ekunyorerwa patent kubvira 1981. izvi zvinovhara dishwa;light duty uye heavy duty detergents;zvose-chinangwa chekuchenesa;alkaline cleaners;zvigadzirwa zvekuchengeta zvemunhu zvakadai seshamposi, gels dzekugeza, lotions, uye emulsions;michina dispersions akadai mavara paste;magadzirirwo efoam inhibitors;demulsifiers;zvinodzivirira chirimwa;mafuta ekuzora;zvinwiwa zvehydraulic;uye makemikoro ekugadzira oiri, kutaura mashoma.